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Subroutine MAP_STEEL_HFLOW

  1. Provenance of code.
  2. Purpose of code.
  3. Specification.
  4. Description of subroutine's operation.
  5. References.
  6. Parameter descriptions.
  7. Error indicators.
  8. Accuracy estimate.
  9. Any additional information.
  10. Example of code
  11. Auxiliary subroutines required.
  12. Keywords.
  13. Download source code.
  14. Links.

Provenance of Source Code

H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia,
Phase Transformations Group,
Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy,
University of Cambridge,
Cambridge, U.K.

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Purpose

Gives values for the heat constants C1, C2, and the arc weld efficiency EFF.

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Specification

Language:FORTRAN
Product form:Source code

SUROUTINE MAP_STEEL_HFLOW(J, C1, C2, EFF)

DOUBLE PRECISION C1, C2, EFF

INTEGER J

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Description

The heat constants C1 and C2 derive from equation (1b) of [1]:

dT/dt = (C1/Q*eta)(T - Ti)C2

where :-
dT/dt is the cooling rate,
Q is the heat input (Jm-1),
eta is the arc weld efficiency and
Ti is the interpass temperature.

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References

  1. L.-E. Svensson, B. Gretoft and H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia, Scandinavian Journal of Metallurgy, 15, (1986), 97-103.
  2. S. Park, Internal Report, ESAB AB, Sweden, 1980.
  3. H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia, L.-E. Svensson and B. Gretoft, Welding and Performance of Pipelines, Welding Institute Conference, (1986), Paper 17.
  4. S. Court and J. Pollard, Welding Metallurgy of Structural Steels, ed. J.Y. Koo, TMS-AIME, (1987).
  5. A.P. Chakravati, R. Thibau and S.R. Bala, Metal Construction, (1985), 178R.
  6. E. Metzbower, U.S. Navy Laboratories, Washington, (private communication, 1993).

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Parameters

Input parameters

J - integer
J takes an integer value between 1 and 14:-
 1 - manual metal arc.
 2 - metal cored wire, CO2 shielding - Ref [2].
 3 - metal cored wire, Fogon 20 shielding - Ref [2].
 4 - tandem submerged arc - Ref [3].
 5 - submerged arc.
 6 - vertical-up MMA - Ref [4].
 7 - bead on plate FCAW - Ref [5].
 8 - bead on plate, self-shielded - Ref [5].
 9 - bead on plate SAW - Ref [5].
10 - measured time-temperature horizontal GMAW - Ref [6]
11 - measured time-temperature flat GMAW - Ref [6].
12 - measured time-temperature vertical GMAW - Ref [6].
13 - measured time-temperature vertical GMAW - Ref [6].
14 - computed time-temperature for laser weld.

Output parameters

C1 - real
C1 is the heat constant C1 described above.

C2 - real
C2 is the heat constant C2 described above.

EFF - real
EFF is the arc welding efficiency.

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Error Indicators

None.

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Accuracy

No information supplied.

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Further Comments

None.

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Example

1. Program text

       DOUBLE PRECISION C1,C2,EFF
       INTEGER J
       READ (5,*) J
       CALL MAP_STEEL_HFLOW(J,C1,C2,EFF)
       WRITE (6,*) C1,C2,EFF
       STOP
       END

2. Program data

14

3. Program results

498.42   2.05   0.5

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Auxiliary Routines

None.

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Keywords

welding, welds, arc weld efficiency, heat flow

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Download

Download source code

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